Which concept indicates a person's capability to achieve personal growth and fulfillment, according to humanistic psychology?

• A. Self-actualization
• B. Actualizing tendency
• C. Behavioral conditioning
• D. Social integration

Answer: (B)

The concept that embodies a person's capability to achieve personal growth and fulfillment in humanistic psychology is self-actualization. Self-actualization refers to the realization of one's potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth, and peak experiences. This term, introduced by Abraham Maslow, represents the highest level in his hierarchy of needs, where an individual is able to fulfill their own unique potential and achieve personal goals through creativity, spontaneity, and problem-solving.

Actualizing tendency, while related, refers to a more general inherent drive towards growth and development, which is part of the humanistic philosophy but does not specifically represent the culmination of achieving one's fullest potential like self-actualization does. Behavioral conditioning and social integration, on the other hand, are rooted in other psychological theories and do not align with the central tenets of humanistic psychology regarding personal achievement and development.